Syntax Three Ling 114A Fall 2021 M Th 9:50-11:25 Linguistics Shack Instructor: Jorge Hankamer Stevenson 264 hank@ucsc.edu Office hours: M W 12-1, and by appointment. Course Web Page: http://babel.ucsc.edu/~hank/114A.html [But check Canvas course for Assignments] Prerequisites Prerequisites for this course are Syntax 1 and 2, which develop an understanding of generative grammar and how to investigate syntactic structures, using the standard intuitive methods. In terms of syntactic theory, students will be well versed in X-bar theory as a theory of phrase structure, and transformational analyses of A and A-bar movement constructions. The course will also presuppose a knowledge of the basics of semantics and phonology, such as is provided in Semantics 1 and Phonology 1. Goals The purpose of this course is to build on the foundation of syntactic theory and analysis that is established in Syntax 1 and 2, introducing further empirical and theoretical dimensions and going beyond English as a language of investigation. More specifically, the course aims to introduce students to the syntactic analysis of the well-established word order types among the languages of the world (SV0, V2, VSO, SOV). Sequence of topics, roughly: 1. Review of the theoretical framework: A and A-bar movement 2. Basic Word Order (a) How Turkish works (b) How German works (c) How Irish works 3. Ellipsis and how it interacts with phrase structure 4. The typology of ellipsis 5. Anaphora and binding (If we get there) 6. A-movement revisited: passive and impersonal constructions The course involves weekly problems, which will mostly be tackled as group assignments, some readings, and a term paper. Also maybe a squib or two, and at least one presentation. The term paper will be developed on a schedule approximately as follows: WEEK 3: selection of topic WEEK 5: progress report, including bibliography and outline WEEK 7: first draft WEEK 9: second draft and presentation WEEK 10: finished paper Evaluation will be on the basis of the written assignments, classroom participation including presentations, and the term paper.